A nationalist candidate backed by Donald Trump won Poland’s presidential election, defeating the centrist mayor of Warsaw in a blow to the country’s pro-European Union government.
Karol Nawrocki, a conservative historian and former boxer with no previous political experience, won 50.9%, while Rafal Trzaskowski took 49.1%, according to the results released by the electoral commission early on Monday.
Conservative historian Karol Nawrocki, who draws inspiration from Donald Trump, has secured a victory in Poland’s presidential race, defeating the liberal incumbent or rival Rafal Trzaskowski. Nawrocki’s win exemplifies the country’s growing tilt towards nationalist policies and reflects broader geopolitical implications. Nawrocki, aged 42, is known for his nationalist views and has been the head of the Institute of National Remembrance, where he promoted traditional patriotic values. His campaign was marked by strong conservative rhetoric and skepticism toward the European Union.
Meanwhile, Trzaskowski, who promotes more liberal policies including easing abortion laws and supporting LGBT rights, has acknowledged the loss and emphasized his commitment to fostering constructive ties with European partners. Trzaskowski, at 53, had called for reforms aimed at liberalizing social policies, but his platform faced stiff competition from Nawrocki’s nationalist stance.
The election results have resonated across Ukraine, Russia, and the broader European community, highlighting the potential shift in Poland’s direction. The final outcome will influence Poland’s internal polity, particularly given the presidential power to veto legislation, a significant check on the prime minister’s authority.
Polling had been tight throughout the campaign, with initial exit polls favoring Trzaskowski, but the eventual count showed Nawrocki narrowly winning. Poland’s new leader will succeed President Andrzej Duda, whose term concludes in August. Nawrocki’s victory indicates a possible move towards more populist and nationalist policies, aligned with the priorities of Poland’s Law and Justice party and its conservative base.
He is seen as a figure who embodies traditional Polish values, with strong support from right-wing voters, despite allegations linked to criminal figures and past street fights. Nawrocki was supported by prominent figures like former U.S. President Donald Trump, who visited Poland and showed strong backing for Nawrocki’s candidacy. U.S. officials like Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem publicly endorsed Nawrocki, emphasizing the potential for closer military ties and further strengthening Poland’s allegiance to U.S. interests.
The outcome also marks a significant development in Poland’s internal politics, as Nawrocki’s presidency may limit the influence of the current coalition government led by Prime Minister Donald Tusk, especially if the new president vetoes legislative initiatives. The election results suggest that Poland may pivot more towards nationalist policies, affecting its relations with the EU and neighboring countries.
As the country faces this political shift, observers are keen to watch how Nawrocki’s presidency will shape Poland’s domestic and foreign policy trajectory, particularly regarding its commitments to NATO, the EU, and its stance on Ukraine amid ongoing regional tensions. With a clear mandate from voters, Nawrocki’s leadership is set to influence Poland’s direction in the coming years, raising questions about the balance of power between the president and parliament and the country’s future political arena.
